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81. Wexler to Wulf, January 5, 1962, Wexler Papers.
82. Wexler to Wulf, telephone call notes, December 20, 1961, Wexler Papers.
83. Crutzen, “Influence of Nitrogen oxides”; Molina and Rowland, “Stratospheric
Sink.”
84. C. N. Touart to Wexler, January 11, 1962, Wexler Papers.
85. Wexler to Touart, January 19, 1962, Wexler Papers.
86. Wexler, “U.N. Symposium,” 2.
8. the Climate engineers
1. Philip Shabecoff, “Global Warming Has Begun, Expert Tells Senate,” New York
Times, June 24, 1988, 1.
2. Changing Atmosphere, 292.
3. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, “IPCC History”; Bolin, History of the
Science and Politics.
4. United Nations, “Framework Convention on Climate Change.”
5. MacCracken, “Working Toward International Agreement.”
6. Hansen, “Tipping Point?” n.p.
7. Lovelock, Revenge of Gaia.
8. Schelling, “Economic Diplomacy,” 303.
9. Urban Dictionary, s.v. “geoengineering,” http://www.urbandictionary.com.
10. Lovelock, Vanishing Face of Gaia, 139; Ruddiman, Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum.
11. Oxford English Dictionary, s.v. “engineer.”
12. “oUP Blog.”
13. Royal Society of London, Geoengineering, 77.
14. Keith, “Engineering the Earth System.”
15. Keith, “Geoengineering the Climate,” 269.
16. Broecker, Fossil Fuel CO , cover illustration.
2
17. Fogg, Terraforming.
18. Quoted in “Terraforming Information Pages.”
19. Glacken, Traces on the Rhodian Shore, 415–426, 672–681.
20. For example, Keith and Dowlatabadi, “Serious Look at Geoengineering”; Flannery
et al., “Geoengineering Climate”; and Teller, Wood, and Hyde, “Global Warming
and Ice Ages.”
21. Blackstock et al., Climate Engineering Responses, v.
22. Just such a scenario is in Dyer, Climate Wars, 190–193.
23. Robock, “20 Reasons,” 17–18
24. Robock, “Need for organized Research.”
25. Luginbuhl, Walker, and Wainscoat, “Lighting and Astronomy.”
26. Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, “Potential of Geo-engineering Solu-
tions,” paragraph 2.13.
27. An interesting article on ethics, but with no mention of geoengineering, is Gardiner,
“Ethics and Global Climate Change.” The work of philosophers Dale Jamieson and
282 | 7. fearS, fantaSieS, and PoSSibilitieS of Control