Page 152 - Elana Freeland - Under an Ionized Sky
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viewers to buy equipment to descramble the signals. 50
                   The U.S. Navy launched Seasat in 1978 and Geosat in 1985 purportedly to bounce satellite
               radar off ocean surfaces to measure the topography and gravity of sea surface and floor. But
               Navy  survey  ships  had  already  mapped  the  oceans  with  sonar  and  probed  the  deep  chasms
               cutting across the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Ocean basins, so it is probable that Seasat and
               Geosat were measuring and recording much more than topography and gravity.
                   By  the  close  of  2010,  satellite  surveillance  had  moved  further  toward  the  Space  Fence
               imminence. Three satellites were launched that cast a 3.2G LTE wireless broadband “net” over
               the Earth. First, the American corporation LightSquared launched SkyTerra 1, a seventy-two-
               foot  L-band  (1–2GHz)  reflector-based  antenna  with  five  hundred  spot  beams  able  to  focus
               11,900  watts  of  power  anywhere  in  North  America—the  largest,  most  powerful  commercial
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               antenna reflector ever put in orbit.  Ten days later, the UK’s Avanti Communications, in concert
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               with the European Space Agency, launched Hylas 1 with a 2.6-ton antenna  to provide two-way
               coverage  across  Europe,  and  the  French  corporation  Eutelsat  Communications  launched  KA-
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               SAT with eighty-two spot beams.  (In August 2012, Hylas 2 extended coverage to the Middle
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               East and Africa. )
                   In 2014, Google bought SkyBox Imaging, SkyBox being a refrigerator-sized spy satellite on
               the cheap, rather like a roving CCTV that captures high resolution:


                     Just one week after Google announced they’d purchased SkyBox, the US Department of Commerce lifted restrictions
                     on high resolution, allowing commercial satellites to trade in what’s been called “manholes and mailboxes” imagery. .
                     .Clive Evans, lead imagery investigator with LGC Forensics: “When you reach this sort of frequency you can begin to
                     add  in  what  we  call  ‘pattern  of  life’  analysis.  This  means  looking  at  activity  in  terms  of  movement—not  just
                     identification.” 55


                   Google’s 2016 DigitalGlobe WorldView-4 now trumps WorldView-3’s thirty-one-centimeter
               resolution images and offers “short-wave infrared resolution that sees through dust, smog and
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               smoke [and chemical trails] as well as things on Earth invisible to the naked eye.”  In sync with
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               NASA Goddard’s Deep Space Climate Observatory satellite,  WorldView-4 will take Al Gore’s
               dream of “a clearer view of our world” up to four hundred miles and 17,000 miles per hour,
               orbiting  every  ninety  minutes—thanks  to  Lockheed  Martin  and  DigitalGlobe,  whose  largest
               customer  is  the  spooky  U.S.  National  Geospatial-Intelligence  Agency  (NGA)  providing
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               GEOINT. (It was the NGA that tracked Osama bin Ladin to Abbottabad, Pakistan. ) The U.S.
               Congress has kindly given DigitalGlobe its blessing to sell its high-res (and tomographic) images
               to mining, oil, gas, etc.
                   As  the  aerial  eyes  and  ears  platforms  for  the  C4  Smart  Grid  below,  satellites  serve  the
               specially engineered and recalibrated antennas on airplanes and jets, helicopters and drones—
               like the advanced flying psyop warfare station EC-130 Command Solo that targets minds and
               bodies,  and  the  MC-12W  twin  turboprop  capturing  full-motion  video  and  SIGINT.  Next-
               generation KH-12s (Keyholes) vacuum up real-time enhanced infrared imaging with three-inch
               resolution  so  NetTrack  software  can  “stitch  together  information  from  a  variety  of  sensors
               (synthetic aperture radar, optical, video, acoustic, moving target indicators, etc.), and hand off to
               the right platform when appropriate.” 59
                   State-of-the-art satellite technology is imaging targets on Earth in real time, and not just as
               the sky’s eyes and ears. Besides ending privacy, satellites mean a whole new dimension to the
               Vietnam-era euphemism “winning hearts and minds,” including everything from propaganda to
               “no-touch” torture and mind control. Deep-space tracking antennas can capture Voyager signals,
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