Page 154 - Elana Freeland - Under an Ionized Sky
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While the Australian telecom Singtel Optus Pty Limited combines geostationary satellite and
               terrestrial networks to provide broadcast, mobile and Internet to Australia, New Zealand, and
               Antarctica  (and  Operation  Deep  Freeze),  Laser  Light’s  HALO  integrates  the  existing
               infrastructure of regional Fixed Satellite Service (FSS) providers in a SpaceCable system:


                     Laser  Light  plans  to  have  100  POPs  [Points  of  Presence]  around  the  world.  In  partnering  with  regional  telecom
                     companies, the optical, hybrid satellite/terrestrial network promises to deliver data transmission rates up to 100 times
                     greater than conventional high-frequency satellite systems with the ability to distribute that data globally. . .While the
                     new  system,  which  Laser  Light  has  coined  SpaceCable,  is  complicated,  the  tradeoff  is  mutually  beneficial:  the
                     network allows Optus to deliver more data at faster rates to more people while Laser Light gains access to more
                     undersea cable and fiber, thus enabling a more reliable network in the face of atmospherics [weather]. . .Laser Light’s
                     business model calls for a minimum of 65 percent of traffic traveling over the SpaceCable and 35 percent or less over
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                     terrestrial.

                   Satellite  connection  with  the  global  fiber  optic  grid  means  enabling  a  laser  optical
               surveillance grid or web over the entire Earth. In 2013, China launched the quantum optical fiber
               communication  network  project  called  the  Beijing-Shanghai  Line,  the  world’s  first  wide-area
               fiber  optic  quantum  private  network.  Joining  it  will  be  the  first  quantum  communications
               satellite. Because quantum technology is indivisible and cannot be cloned, it will be used for
               secure transmissions. 70
                   Satellites are getting smaller and smaller. The 4” CubeSats (1–10 kg) mentioned in Chapter
               4, along with pico satellites (0.1–1 kg) and femto satellites (0.1 kg) have come a long way since
               the  TV-sized  “microsats”  designed  by  artificial  intelligence  (AI)  were  launched  in  2006. 71
               Corporations like Media Development Investment Fund are using nano- and microsatellites to
               draw every person on Earth into the telecom Web. Free unrestricted Internet access! Broadcast of
               data over wide radio waves (datacasting)! Meanwhile, radar beams down everywhere.

                     Using a technique known as User Datagram Protocol (UDP) multitasking, which is the sharing of data between users
                     on a network, Outernet will beam information to users. Much like how you receive a signal on your television and
                     flick through channels, Outernet will broadcast the Internet to you and allow you to flick through certain websites. . .If
                     everything  goes  to  plan,  the  Outernet  project  aims  to  ask  NASA  for  permission  to  test  the  technology  on  the
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                     International Space Station.

                   Miniaturized  satellites  mean  less  expense,  more  takers,  more  space  garbage,  more
               “programming” straight from space into the brain. Everyone, not just 60 percent of the planet, 73
               is to be plugged in.
                   Space-based  platforms  like  satellites  can  be  armed  with  orbital  bombardment  missiles  or
               kinetics, or interceptor ASATs (anti-satellite weapons) like Brilliant Pebbles and Brilliant Eyes
               for use against comsats, early warning sats, navsats, recon sats, military and civilian satellites, a
               single satellite or satellite constellation, space-based laser systems and space stations. “Parasitic
               satellites”  contain  nanometer-sized  components  that  utilize  microelectronics  to  attach  to  host
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               satellites until remotely commanded to interfere with or destroy it.  A “tractor beam” device
               called the Magnetic Field Architecture (MFA) creates a specialized magnetic field that can pull
               satellites into a fleet that moves together or “draw as well as repel satellites at the same time,
               meaning it will hold a satellite at a distance and won’t allow it to move away or toward the
               capture device.” 75
                   Intelligence,  surveillance,  reconnaissance,  remote  sensing,  electro-optical  assault,  orbital
               bombardment,  ASAT—it’s  easy  to  see  why  satellite  resilience  and  security,  along  with  anti-
               jamming and anti-radiation, is crucial to maintaining these pivotal Space Fence players.
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